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林业大学课程内容简介中英文对照 |
课程名称：基础生态学
Course Name: Basic Ecology
总体介绍:20世纪后几十年，人类活动对于地球和生物圈造成巨大负面影响，并威胁到持续发展。人与自然必须和谐发展的观点已为广大公民所接受。基础生态学成为高等学校许多专业开设的基础课。课程分为基础和应用两个部分。基础部分包括有机体、种群、群落和生态系统等，应用部分包括全球变暖与环境污染、人口与资源、农业生态、生态多样性与保育、生态系统服务、收获理论与生物防治等。通过野外实习掌握生态调查方法及生态数据的处理。
General introduction: in the later several decades in the 20th century, human activities have caused huge adverse effects to the earth and biosphere, and threaten sustainable development. The point of view that human and nature must develop harmoniously has been accepted by the public. The basic ecology has become a basis course for many specialties in universities. The course is divided into two parts, namely the basis and the application. The basis part includes organism, population, community, ecology system, etc, while the application part includes global warming and environment pollution, population and resources, agricultural ecology, ecological diversity and nursing, ecosystem service, harvest theory and biological prevention, etc. Master ecology inspection methods and ecology data processing through field practice.
课程内容简介：
Brief introduction to the course contents:
1、 有机体与环境
1. Organism and environment
? 生物与环境
? Living beings and environment
? 能量环境
? Energy environment
? 物质环境
? Material environment
2、 种群生态学
2. Population ecology
? 种群及其基本特征
? Population and its basic characteristics
? 生物种及其变异与进化
? Biological species and its variation and evolution
? 生活史对策
? Life history strategy
? 种内与种间关系
? Intra-species and inter-species relations
华译网上海翻译公司曾经翻译过大量课程内容简介等专业技术资料文件，Beijing Chinese Translation Service Agency has translated many documents of Brief introduction to the course contents
3、群落生态学
3. Community ecology
? 群落的组成与结构
? Community composition and structure
? 群落的动态
? Community trends
? 群落的分类与排序
? Community classification and sequencing
4、生态系统生态学
4. Ecosystem ecology
? 生态系统的基本特征
? Basic characteristics of ecosystem
? 生态系统中的能量流动
? Energy flow in ecosystem
? 生态系统的物质循环
? Material circulation in ecosystem
? 地球上生态系统的主要类型及其分布
? Main types and the distribution of ecosystem on the earth
5、应用生态学
5. Applied ecology
6、现代生态学的发展
6. Development of modern ecology
分子生态学
Molecular ecology
课程名称：气象学
Course Name: Meteorology
总体介绍：本课程以能量平衡和水分平衡为主线，阐述了气象学和微气象学的基本理论，以及天气，气候，小气候方面的知识。通过实习指导学生掌握气象观测和计量的基本方法。
General introduction: this course describes the basic theories of meteorology and micrometeorology and the knowledge on weather, climate and microclimate with energy balance and water balance as the mainline. It instructs students to master the basic methods of meteorological observation and measuring through practice.
课程内容简介：
Brief introduction to the course contents:
? 气象学的概念和意义
? Concept and significance of meteorology
? 大气
? Atmosphere
? 辐射能
? Radiation energy
? 感热与温度
? Sensible heat and temperature
? 大气运动
? Atmospheric motion
? 植物的新陈代谢
? Plant metabolism
? 能量平衡
? Energy balance
? 大气中的水分与水量平衡
? Water balance in atmosphere
? 天气与气象灾害
? Weather and meteorological disaster
? 气候形成原因分析
? Climate formation reason analysis
? 中国气候资源
? Chinese climate resources
? 小气候
? Microclimate
课程名称：计算机应用基础
Course Name: Basis of Computer Application
课程内容简介：
Brief introduction to the course contents:
? 计算机视图
? Computer view
? 多媒体微型计算机系统
? Multimedia microcomputer system
? 计算机应用领域
? Computer application fields
? Windows操作系统的使用
? Use of Windows System
? Word的应用
? Word application
? 电子表格处理
? Excel processing
? 电子演示文稿的制作
? Power Point making
? 数据库管理
? Database management
? 计算机网络组建与英特网的应用
? Computer networking and Internet application
? 多媒体技术应用
? Application of multimedia technology
? 建立Web站点与制作网页
? Website establishing and webpage making
? 计算机安全
? Computer security
教学模式：每周两小时授课，两小时实验
Teaching mode: two-hour lessons and two-hour experiments weekly
课程名称：高等数学
Course Name: Advanced Mathematics
总体介绍：高等数学是大学本科生的基础课程。教学除教授数学基本知识和技能外，更加注重培养学生的数学思想，使学生增强用数学解决实际问题的能力。
General introduction: Advanced mathematics is a basis course for undergraduates. Except for the basic knowledge and skills of mathematics, the teaching pays more attention to students’ mathematics thoughts and enables students strengthen the ability to solve practical problems with mathematics.
课程内容简介：
Brief introduction to the course contents:
? 函数
? Function
? 极限与连续
? Limits and continuity
? 导数与微分
? Derivative
? 导数的应用
? Application of derivatives
? 不定积分
? Indefinite integral
? 定积分
? Definite integral
? 多元函数微积分
? Multivariable calculus
? 二重积分
? Double integral
? 常微分方程
? Ordinary differential equation
教学模式：每周4小时授课
Teaching mode: four-hour lessons weekly
课程名称：体育
Course Name: PE
课程简介:排球基本技能
Brief introduction: basic volleyball skills
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