SCOPE This specification covers the requirements for precast concrete that is reinforced normally or that is to be prestressed in accordance with the requirements of SAHS 1200 GF. NOTE: The standards referred to in the specification are listed in Appendix A. INTERPRETATIONS SUPPORTING SPECIFICATIONS. Where this specification is required for a project, the following specifications shall, inter alia, form part of the contract document: a) Project specification; b) SABS 1200 A or SABS 1200 AA or SABS 1200 AH, as applicable; c) SABS 1200 G; and d) in the case of a project that includes prestressed concrete work, SABS 1200 GF. APPLICATION. This specification contains clauses that are generally applicable to structural preCaSt concrete. Interpretations and variations of this specification are set out in Portion 2 of the project specification which precedes this specification in a contract document. DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS. For the purposes of this specification, the definitions and abbreviations given in the applicable of the specifications listed in 2.1 and the following abbreviations shall apply: PBFC : Portland blastfurnace cement OPC/slag : A blend of portland cement and milled granulated blastfurnace slag MATERIALS GENERAL. relevant requirements of Clause 3 of SABS 1200 G. CONCRETE. The concrete mix shall be of Grade 30 unless another grade is scheduled, shown on the drawings, or specified in the project specification. STORAGE CAPACITY AND DETERIORATED MATERIAL. The storage capacity provided shall be adequate and shall comply with the requirements of Subclause 3.7 of SARS 1200 G. Material that has deteriorated or that has been contaminated or damaged shall not be used. Such material shall be removed from the Site without delay. In addition to complying with the requirements of 3.2 and 3.3, materials shall comply with the PLANT GENERAL. In addition to complying with the requirements of 4.2-4.5, plant and equipment (including formwork and moulds) shall comply with the relevant requirements of Clause 4 of SABS 1200 G. CASTING BEDS, MOULDS, AND FORMWORK. All casting beds shall be properly aligned and levelled. The layout shall be such that work being carried out on any unit(s) does not interfere with or adversely affect adjacent operations. Adequate weather protection shall be provided should this be necessary to achieve the specified standard. Moulds and formwork shall be such that the concrete surfaces and arrises can comply with 5.3. CONCRETE MIXERS. The concrete mixers used shall be specially suited to the production of low slump concrete. Particular attention shall be paid to matching the mixer capacity to the required output. VIBRATING EQUIPMENT. Vibrating equipment, whether in the form of a vibrating table, an external vibrator attached to a mould, or an immersion vibrator, shall have a frequency that is suitable for the compaction of low slump concrete, and shall have a capacity that exceeds the output of the concrete mixer with which it is used. HANDLING, LIFTINC;, AND STACKING. The Contractor shall provide adequate equipment for so handling, lifting, and stacking precast units that they do not become discolored and are protected from permanent damage due to stresses induced during handling or stacking or due to the use of slings, chains, and hooks. CONSTRUCTION GENERAL. in addition to complying with the requirements of 5.2-5.6, the Contractor shall comply with the relevant requirements of Clause 5 of SABS 1200 G except that, should any requirement of Clause 5 of SABS 1200 G conflict with any requirement of this specification, the requirement of this specification shall prevail. ROYALTIES. The Contractor shall indemnify the Employer against all claims for or on account of infringement of patent rights, design, or trade mark in respect of any precast system used in connection with the Works and the Contractor shall pay any royalties due or that may become due as a result of the use of such a system. PLACING AND VIBRATING OF CONCRETE. Concrete shall be so placed in moulds and vibrated that concrete surfaces are smooth and even and all arrises are true and clean.
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